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PSYC 100:  PSYCHOLOGY OF CRITICAL THINKING

(Summer 2007)

 

Catalog Course Description: Analysis of arguments and persuasive appeals (both deductive and inductive), common fallacies in thinking and forming arguments, evaluating information sources used to justify a belief, application of critical thinking to scientific reasoning about human behavior.

 

 

Instructor:       David Campbell

Office: 103 HGH

Phone:              826-3721

E-mail:              dec1@humboldt.edu

Web site:          www.humboldt.edu/~campbell/psyc.htm

  

Texts:  (Be sure to purchase the correct edition.)

   Bassham, G., Irwin, W., Nardone, H., & Wallace, J. M. (2005). Critical thinking: A student’s introduction (2nd ed.).  New York: McGraw-Hill.  (ISBN 0-07-287959-9)

   Stanovich, K. E. (2004). How to think straight about psychology (8th ed.). New York: Allyn and Bacon.  (ISBN 0-205-48513-8

 

Course Goals:

   To achieve improved skill in critical thinking.    Specific attention is given to:

n       Identifying the premises and conclusion of arguments,

n       Evaluating the validity of deductive arguments,

n       Evaluating the strength of inductive arguments,

n       Understanding scientific reasoning,

n       Identifying common fallacies in thinking and forming arguments,

n       Constructing and evaluating arguments of your own,

n       Evaluating information sources used to justify a belief.

 

This is a GE course (Lower Division, Area A).  As such, this course aims to sharpen your ability to think clearly and logically, to find and critically examine information, and to communicate orally and in writing. These skills will help you to write better papers, ask critical questions, and improve your overall understanding of material.

 

Course Procedure:

Since this class is being taught via the web, we will not have traditional lectures. You must do the assigned reading and submit homework assignments as you would in a traditional class. And you will have several exams over the course material—all completed over the web except for the final exam. Beyond that, much of your work in this course will be in the form of participation in a “virtual” class discussion. Frequently during the week, you will be expected to logon to Moodle and contribute to the discussion using a bulletin board format. This will require a fair amount of your time, but if done conscientiously, you will find that the class debate and discussion is one of the most interesting parts of the whole course. The expectation is that the time you would have spent sitting in lecture will be devoted to participation on the Moodle discussion board.  In summer session that comes to about 9 hours a week!

            The publisher has a website with chapter outlines, review quizzes, and other study aids:  http://www.mhhe.com/bassham2e  

 

Grading (approximate weighting)

10%      Homework assignments

                 Graded simply as done/not done.  Serious effort with the homework assignments will pay off when you take the exams.

40%     2 midterm exams (20% each) over material from the reading assignments.  Completed using BlackBoard.

25%     Final exam (comprehensive)

25%     Class participation.  You should logon to the class discussion daily.  At each of these times, you should read the other postings and submit your own contributions to the discussion (in the form of “replies”).  Strive for frequent, high-quality, thought-provoking contributions.  Support your ideas with your own reasoning or evidence you have obtained from internet searches and other classes you have taken and you should do fine with this part of the course.  Expect a lower grade if you post contributions to the discussion board less often than most students, make short posts that show little thought, fail to address ideas in previous posts, or provide confused and poorly thought out contributions.


Extra Credit:

            You can earn extra credit in this course by participating in one or two hours of research as a participant (subject).  To sign up for experiments, you need to first create an account in the participation pool system.  Instructions are available at http://www.humboldt.edu/~cla18/partpool.htm  No specific point values are associated with extra credit work. However, such activities will be considered when course grades are determined and may be useful when students are near the border between two letter grades. Note: research participation appointments are taken seriously. While 2-3 hours of participation credits can improve your grade in borderline situations, failing to show up for scheduled research can lower your grade.

  

Student Responsibilities:

            You are expected to tackle this course in a constructive and mature manner.  Your instructor expects you to make your work in this course a high priority, keep up with your reading, and complete all assignments on time.  If you must turn in an assignment late, notify the instructor ahead of time (e-mail is convenient).  Also, be sure to review the HSU policy on academic honesty.  You need to be aware of what constitutes cheating and plagiarism (e.g., is it OK to turn in essentially the same paper in two classes with similar assignments, or is it OK to make use of quizzes provided by your roommate from the same class last semester?). 

 

Note: Homework is due on the date indicated below.

DATE          TOPIC                          READING ASSIGNMENT

                                                                 Bassham    Stanovich

May 29             Orientation Info                       --               --

 

May 30             Intro to Critical Thinking          1                1

 

June 1              Recognizing Arguments             2               2

 

June 4              Basic Logical Concepts              3               3

 

June 6              Language                                  4               4

 

June 8              Logical Fallacies—1                   5               5

                        First midterm exam (take Fri or Sat, June 8 or 9, anytime)

 

June 11             Logical Fallacies—2                  6               --

 

June 13            Analyzing Arguments                 7               6

  

June 15            Evaluating Arguments                8               7

 

June 18            Categorical Logic                      9               --

 

June 20            Propositional Logic                    10              --

                        Second midterm exam (take Wed or Thurs, June 20 or 21, anytime)

  

June 22            Inductive Reasoning                  11              8

 

June 25            The Media                                14              9

 

June 27            Science and Pseudoscience       15              10

 

June 29            Final Words from Stanovich      --             11,12

 

June 29            FINAL EXAM  (take Fri, June 29, anytime)