Table of Contents:
Population, Pop. Growth, and Sustainability
Lauderdale's Paradox
Exchange Value
Population Growth: Causes, Consequences
Demographic Transition: Stage 1
Demographic Transition: Stage 2
Demographic Transition: Stage 3
Diagram: Demographic Transition
Developing Countries: Stage 2
Erlich: Critique of Demographic Transition Theory
Forecast Population Growth
Population and the Environment
Population and Resource Exhaustion
Population and Urban Squalor
China's Population Program
Transferrable Quota Scheme
UN Population Forecasts
Boserup Hypothesis
Taxes and Incentives
More on Taxes and Incentives
More on Taxes and Incentives
Even More on Taxes and Incentives
Ecological Tax Reform
Barriers to Ecological Tax Reform
Thinking Long Term: Discounting
Opporutnity Cost of Loaned Funds
Present Discounted Value
Relationship Between Discount Rates and Environmentally Friendly Investments
Example: Discounting
Solution to Example
Cost Savings in Example
Discount Rates and Sustainability
Opportunity Cost of Capital
Social Rate of Time Preference
Components of Social Rate: Growth Discounting
More on Growth Discounting
Even More on Growth Discounting
Components of Social Rate: Pure Rate of Time Preference
Is Dynamically Efficient Policy Consistent With Sustainability?
Example: Maxxam and Headwaters Forest
Time Inconsistency Problem
Avoiding Time Inconsistency Problem