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4,570,000,000 to 545,000,000 years ago
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Cambrian |
Bibliography
Knowledge about the precambrian has changed rapidly in recent
years. Two articles summarizing some recent work appeared in National
Geographic in March and April of 1998. Written by science
writer Richard Monastersky, both are written and magnificently
illustrated in typical National Geographic style. The first
focuses on the origin and early evolution of single-celled life,
while the second focuses on the Ediacaran fauna.
- Monastersky, Richard (March 1998) "The Rise of Life
on Earth." National Geographic 193 (3) pp
54-81.
- Monastersky, Richard (April 1998) "Life Grows Up."
National Geographic 193 (4) pp 100-115.
For introductory material in greater depth than provided in
the National Geographic articles above I recommend the
articles in Major Events in the History of Life, edited
by J. William Schopf.
- Runnegar, Bruce (1992) "Evolution of the Earliest Animals."
in Major Events in the History of Life. (J. William Schopf,
ed.) Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston.
- Schopf, J. William (1992) "The Oldest Fossils and What
They Mean." in Major Events in the History of Life. (J.
William Schopf, ed.) Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston.
The references below represent most of the articles I used
in researching this display and the associated web pages. Most
of the articles from Science and Nature are mini-reviews
of the latest research written for a scientifically sophisticated,
but non-specialist audience. All of the articles reference the
specialist literatures.
Richard A. Paselk, Precambrian exhibit designer/author.
- Des Marais, David J. (8 September 2000) "When Did Photosynthesis
Emerge on Earth?" Science 289 pp 1703-5.
- Halliday, Alex N. (11 June 2000) "In the Beginning"
Nature 409. pp 144-5.
- Holland, Heinrich D. (2 January 1997) "Evidence for
Life on Earth More Than 3850 Million Years Ago." Science.
275. pp 38-9.
- Jørgensen, Bo Barker. (19 July 2001) "Space for
hydrogen." Nature 412. pp 2869
- Knoll, Andrew H. and Sean B. Carroll. (25 June 1999) "Early
Animal Evolution: Emerging Views from Comparative Biology and
Geology" Science284. pp 212937.
- Kramers, Jan. (27 July 2001) "The Smile of the Cheshire
Cat" Science 293. pp 619-20.
- Lipps, Jere H. and Philip W. Signor. (1992) Origin and
Early Evolution of the Metazoa. Plenum Press, New York.
- Martin, M. W., D. V. Grazhdankin, S. A. Bawring, D. A. D.
Evans, M. A. Fedonkin, and J. L. Kirschvink. (5 May 2000) "Age
of Neoproterozoic Bilaterian Body and Trace Fossils, White Sea
Russia: Implications for Metazoan Evolution." Science
288. pp 841-5.
- Meyerowitz, Elliot M. (22 February 2002) "Plants Compared
to Animals: The Broadest Comparative Study of Development."
Science 295. pp1482-5.
- Nisbet, Euan. (8 June 2000) "The realms of Archean life"
Nature 405. pp 6256.
- Sleep, Norman H. (15 March 2001) "Oxygenating the atmosphere."
Science 310. pp 3179.
- Rasmussen, Birger, Stefan Bengtson, Ian R. Fletcher, and
Neal J. McNaughton (10 May 2002) "Discoidal Impressions
and Trace-Like Fossils More Than 1200 Million Years Old."
Science 296. pp 1112-5.
- (22 December 2000) Science. 290. p 2241
- Walker, James C.G., Cornelis Klein, Manfred Schidowski, J.
William Schoppf, David Stevenson, and Malcolm R. Walter (1983)
"Environmental Evolution of the Archean-Early Proterozoic
Earth" in Earth's Earliest Biosphere. (J. William
Schopf, ed.) Princeton University Press, Princeton. pp 276-283
[detailed minerology etc. of banded iron-formations]
Last modified 12 June 2002
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