Breadcrumb
Huntington’s Disease (HD) is a fatal autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease that is caused by a mutation in the Huntington gene, or HTT gene. The HTT gene encodes for the protein huntingtin. Wild type HTT gene contains a CAG trinucleotide of 10-35 repeats on exon 1 of chromosome 4. In mutated HTT, the CAG segment can be repeated from 36 to 120 times. The increased size of the CAG repeat encodes for an elongated form of the HTT protein. Once the elongated protein is produced, it is then cut into smaller toxic fragments.
Breadcrumb
Lower back pain is the leading cause of disability and activity limitation worldwide. Previous research has indicated an association to lower back pain and fibrocartilage degeneration of the intervertebral disc (IVD). This degeneration is inevitable and occurs over time through daily strain from daily activities such as bending, lifting, and walking. Currently there is no treatment that effectively reverses fibrocartilage damage to the IVD. Previous research has used heterogeneous mixtures isolated from bone marrow or adipose tissue.



