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Managing Your Budget
Managing Your Budget
Learn how to manage your grant budget at Cal Poly Humboldt, including spending, tracking, and compliance requirements.
Effective budget management ensures your project stays on track and meets all sponsor and institutional guidelines. The Sponsored Programs Foundation (SPF) provides tools and support to help you manage your award successfully.
SPF supports multiple purchasing methods for grant, contract, and trust funds. Each method ensures compliance with sponsor requirements and university policies.
Purchasing Methods
You may use the following options:
- Reimbursements: Personal funds repaid*
- Direct Payments: Invoices or purchase orders
- ProCard
- P2P Punchout Shopping (CSUBUY)
*Travel reimbursements are covered in a separate Travel section due to additional requirements.
Submitting Forms
- Access all forms in the SPF Forms Library
- Submit forms to Accounts Payable (AP) via DocuSign when possible
Contact your Grant Analyst (GA) for assistance or training
Approval Requirements
All transactions must be approved by an authorized signer on the fund.
Choosing the Correct Form
Scenario | Form Type |
You are not an authorized signer | Submit “on behalf of PI/others” |
You are an authorized signer | Standard form |
You are reimbursing yourself | “One-Up Approval” form |
To ensure timely payments, it’s important to confirm signer authority with your GA and attach any exception approvals with receipts. Use the table below to identify the correct signee for your approval.
| Who can approve my timesheet, reimbursement, or ProCard reconciliation? | ||||
Principal Investigator | Co-Principal Investigator | Additional Authorized Signer | One-Up Signer | |
| Project Staff/Students | x | x | x | |
| Additional Authorized Signer | x | x | ||
| Principal Investigator | x | |||
| Co-Principal Investigator | x | |||
SPF Travel Guidelines for Sponsored Projects
Travel is often essential for grant-funded projects, including fieldwork, conferences, and collaboration. Sponsored Programs Finance (SPF) provides guidance to ensure travel expenses comply with sponsor requirements and university policy. All travel expenses must be reasonable, necessary, and directly related to project activities. No pre-approval is required for most domestic travel. For international travel, including Mexico and Canada, approval is necessary.
SPF Procurement Card (ProCard) Guidelines
The SPF Procurement Card (ProCard) allows authorized users to make purchases directly from suppliers, reducing the need for purchase orders, invoices, and reimbursements. All purchases must be allowable, project-related, and compliant with SPF and sponsor requirements and ProCard guidelines. Please follow the ProCard Cycle Dates for up-to-date information on due dates and cycle start and end dates.
Use the ProCard for:
- Low-dollar, allowable project expenses
- Purchases that align with the scope of work
- Transactions that do not require a formal purchasing process
All expenses must follow Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200) and CSU policies.
Key Cost Principles
Costs must be:
- Reasonable: A prudent use of funds
- Allowable: Permitted by sponsor and policy
- Allocable: Directly benefits the project
Consistently Treated: Applied uniformly
Allocability Guidelines
- Costs must directly support project objectives
- Shared costs must be:
- Proportionally allocated
- Clearly documented
- Do not:
- Charge unrelated expenses
- Use funds to cover deficits from other projects
Before submitting expenses, you should verify account and fund balances in OBI. Some exceptions may occur.
Exceptions
Scenario | What to Check |
Fixed Fee Contract (Account 660929) | Total remaining fund balance only |
SPF Trust Funds (start with “T”) | Total remaining fund balance only |
If funds are insufficient, the GA must approve payment or provide an alternative chartfield.
What Is a Reimbursement?
A repayment to an individual or organization that used personal funds for an approved expense.
When to Use
- One-time purchases by:
- PIs
- Staff
- Students
- (Rarely) third-party organizations
How to Submit
All payment requests are processed using CSUBUY Legacy. It’s important to use the appropriate form based on signer status or whether submitting for yourself or others.
- If you are an approved signer on the grant/contract or trust, use the Approved Project Signer / Principal Investigator form. For reimbursements for yourself, utilize the Payment Request Form (with “One-Up” Approval).
- Submitting the payment request form on behalf of your PI or someone else? Use the modified version of the HMSPF Payment Request Form. For Payment Request Forms (with “One-Up Approval) on behalf of a PI or someone else, use the modified version of the form.
Hospitality and travel reimbursements require additional guidance (see relevant sections).
Getting Paid (Reimbursements)
University Employees & Students
- No additional forms required before payment
- Ensure your address matches university records
Optional: enroll in AP direct deposit (separate from payroll)
Third-Party Organizations
Third-party organizations must submit the Payee Data Record (204 Form), even if they are already registered in P2P.
What Is a Direct Payment?
A direct payment is a payment made by SPF directly to a supplier. This is typically for:
- Services
- Goods
- Non-CSU tuition
- Stipends or honorariums
Payment Types
Type | Process |
Invoice | Paid immediately |
Estimate/Quote/Lease | Requires Purchase Order (PO) first |
All payments are processed in CSUBUY P2P. Subaward POs can only be initiated by SPF staff.
Purchase Order Requests
Purchase orders are required for quotes, estimates, and agreements. To submit a purchase order, use the Purchase Order Request Form.
Supplier Requirements
All payees must:
- Register as a Supplier in P2P
- Complete supplier registration (via Jaggaer portal)
Suppliers must be invited to register in P2P and they must complete a Supplier Registration before receiving payment from Cal Poly Humboldt. To request a new supplier, e-mail hsuf@humboldt.edu with the organization or individual's legal business name or the name that will appear on their invoices, the email address for any individual who can provide accurate financial and legal information about the organization, and a brief description of the nature of their business with SPF.
Required Information Includes:
- Tax ID
- Business structure
- Banking details
- IRS status
Within 2 business days of registration, the individual will receive an email from support@jaggaer.com with the subject line: “ Supplier Portal Invitation from The California State University”. The invitation email contains a link to the portal (Register Now button). Suppliers should visit the Supplier Resources page for help with the registration process, or contact csubuy-suppliersupport@calstate.edu for direct assistance.
Punchouts are pre-approved supplier catalogs within CSUBUY. These provide discounted pricing, built-in warranties, and reduced ProCard reconciliation. Keep in mind that there is no off-campus shipping when using P2P and a ProCard may be necessary for shipment transportation to campus.
Important Requirements
- Assign cart to SPF Purchasing Coordinator
- Authorized signer must complete:
- P2P Assigned Cart Approval Form
- Hospitality purchases require a Hospitality Form
Support and Processing Times
The average turnaround time on AP processing is 5-7 weeks. To ensure that your SPF reimbursements, travel claims, advances, etc., are paid quickly, submit complete and accurate documentation.
Get Help
- Drop-In Zoom Hours: Weekdays, 2:00–3:00 PM
- Phone: (707) 826-4189
- Email: hsuf@humboldt.edu
Support is available for:
- Reimbursements
- ProCard reconciliation
- Form completion.
OBI Reporting & Grant Financial Tools
The Sponsored Programs Foundation (SPF) provides tools, training, and support to help you track and manage your grant funding effectively and efficiently.
Getting Started with OBI
You can access OBI (Oracle Business Intelligence) in two ways:
- Through the MyHumboldt Portal
- Via the direct OBI login link
Please note that OBI is best accessed using the Mozilla Firefox browser.
Need help? You can submit an Access Request form if you cannot log in or contact your Grant Analyst for any additional questions. Prefer hands on training? Sign up for an OBI training workshop.
Off-Campus Access (Virtual Lab)
Off-campus research? Not a problem! You can access OBI remotely using the Virtual Lab:
- Log in to the Virtual Lab portal
- Open the OBI dashboard from off campus
- Follow setup instructions provided on the site
Need help? Contact SPF for assistance with setup or troubleshooting.
Indirect Costs (IDC) Rates
Indirect costs (IDC), also called Facilities & Administrative (F&A) costs, support general operations and grant administration.
Current IDC Rates
Program Type | IDC Rate |
On-Campus | 47.5% |
Off-Campus | 26% |
Key Guidelines
IDC rates are often set by the funding agency. Depending on the grant, some funders may allow negotiation. Humboldt-SPF and many other organizations have an approved federally cognizant negotiated rate. At SPF, the federal cognizant agency is the U.S. Health & Human Services agency.
If a faculty member intends to use an IDC rate that is lower than the funder’s published rate, they will need to provide Humboldt-SPF with a justification and request approval. If you have questions regarding indirect costs and how it may affect a proposal or current grant or contract, please contact the SPF main office at (707) 826-4189.
Encumbrances (Budget Planning Tool)
Encumbrances help you set aside funds for planned expenses without spending them yet.
How Encumbrances Work
Action | Result |
Set up subcontract or consultant agreement | Amount appears in OBI and reduces available balance |
Create blanket purchase order | Funds reserved for future purchases |
Spend less than planned | Remaining funds return to available balance |
Examples
- Subcontracts and consultant agreements appear in OBI reports as encumbrances
- A $2,000 blanket purchase order reserves funds
If only $1,700 is spent, $300 is returned to your budget (disencumbered)
Support for Encumbrances
SPF can help you identify encumbrances throughout the lifecycle of the award.
- Pre-Award Specialists: Set up subcontracts and agreements
- Post-Award Grant Analysts: Assist with forms and processing
How to Request a Blanket Purchase Order
Follow these steps:
- Locate the Purchase Request Form in the SPF Forms Library
- Complete the form
- In the description, write: “Blanket Purchase Order”
- Include all costs:
- Items or materials
- Tax
- Estimated shipping
- Handling charges
Time and Effort Certification
Time and Effort Certification is required for certain grant-funded employees to ensure compliance with federal regulations.
Payroll expenses make up a large portion of grant funding. This process helps ensure all payroll charges meet Uniform Guidance requirements.
Questions? Contact William Cook, SPF Compliance Officer:
- Email: wac6@humboldt.edu
Phone: (707) 826-5162
Who Must Complete Certification
Employees who:
- Work for both Sponsored Programs Foundation (SPF) and Cal Poly Humboldt
Are paid from a federal or federal pass-through grant
What Is an Effort Certification Statement (ECS)?
An ECS:
- Shows how an employee’s total work time is distributed
- Reports effort as a percentage
Must total 100% across all work activities
When Certification Occurs
Certification is completed three times per year:
- Fall semester: September – December
- Spring semester: January – May
Summer session: June – August
Why Certification Is Required
Federal regulations require a review of payroll charges after work is completed. This process ensures:
- Accurate reporting
- Compliance with grant requirements
Proper use of federal funds
How to Complete Certification
ECS forms are sent via DocuSign to the email on file for the grant. Please follow the instructions emailed to review and sign the certification.
If you receive an ECS and are unsure if it is legitimate, do not ignore it. Contact the SPF Compliance Officer to verify before taking action.



